CAR Prepares for the Ballot Box as Incumbent Aims for a Third Term
This Sunday, the Central African Republic will hold a crucial quadruple election, including the presidency, parliament, and local seats.
A Crowded Presidential Field
A field of seven contenders are competing for the presidency, among them former prime ministers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. The two were given approval to stand by the constitutional court after being initially barred. Dologuélé finished second in the 2015 and 2020 votes, while Dondra had a short tenure under the current president.
Opposition Hopes and Public Discontent
The challengers aims to tap into widespread frustration in a country where violence remains a constant threat. Over half a million people are displaced within their own country, with a comparable figure living as exiles in bordering states.
"This is an chance to acknowledge the significant progress of the country," said a UN regional official, adding that obstacles remain.
The Incumbent's Path
Despite the competition, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a former mathematics professor, is largely predicted to secure another term. He first entered politics in 2008 when appointed prime minister, holding the post until a insurgent alliance overthrew the government in 2013, sparking a civil war.
After a turbulent transition period, his reputation for neutrality from the main militias fueled his second-round victory in 2016.
Election Risks and Logistical Hurdles
Concerns persist that logistical problems and insecurity could disrupt the vote, particularly in rural areas. The UN stabilization force, Minusca, is offering protection and logistical support that the country's weak systems cannot manage.
Further issues involve the voter list being made available only digitally, a significant barrier in a nation with scarce online access. These issues have led to an electoral boycott and could, according to observers, "exclude many of the population."
Implications of Extended Rule
Many citizens worry that another term for Touadéra—enabled by a 2023 charter change that abolished term limits and extended mandates—would mean expanded sway for outside interests.
The president has relied on the private military group Wagner for his protection, and despite its founder's death, has pushed back against calls to integrate its fighters into a new structure. In contrast, Rwanda has taken a separate strategy, focusing on commercial interests within CAR.
Claims of National Disposal
Allegations have claimed the government evicted its own soldiers from a internationally financed facility to accommodate a foreign-run livestock operation. A critical commentary charged the leadership of being "determined to dispose of the country bit by bit."
Amid a newly signed agreement with armed factions offering a glimmer of stabilization, the vote moves forward under a cloud of uncertainty and geopolitical rivalry.